Top Ten Places to Visit in Sri Lanka. 👏
Sri Lanka is an amazing travel destination, offering a wide range of places to visit. This island, located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of India, presents visitors with an incredible array of environments and tourist attractions to enjoy and experience. Travelers can trace the island's fascinating history from ancient times through the colonial period to the present in cities like Colombo and Kandy.
This relatively compact island boasts eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites where that history is preserved. Incredible outdoor landscapes and safari experiences can be found in the country's large, elephant, and leopard-filled national parks like Yala, Minneriya. Underwater, Sri Lanka is also a beach lover's paradise, ringed by some of the world's most beautiful beaches and home to a number of luxury beach resorts.
When planning a Sri Lankan adventure, keep in mind that the country experiences its rainy season from May through August, making December through April usually the best time to visit. The shoulder season (September, October, and November) is a good time to visit as well. Plan your travel itinerary with our list of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka.
At 10: Tangalle.
As an island, Sri Lanka is surrounded by beaches, and there really is something for everyone. For a diverse range of beach experiences, head to the Tangalle area. It's in the center of the southern coast of the island and a popular resort destination. You'll find a wide range of beaches, from tropical coves to wide, windswept, seemingly endless stretches of open sand. You can also find beaches with services, vendors, and beachfront stands, as well as remote beaches where you're almost certain to find yourself alone. At Rekawa Beach just east of the town, there's a big sea turtle nesting area and conservation center.
At 09: Polonnaruwa.
This is an important ancient city ruin site, another one of the country's World Heritage Sites. Polonnaruwa was Sri Lanka's second capital city after Anuradhapura, thriving about a thousand years ago. The Garden City is completely preserved, although most of the structures are in ruins. There are gardens, palaces, and temples, and while it's rather compact, it's best explored by bicycle. A bonus: the ruins are inhabited by a large troupe of macaque monkeys, also residents of the area since ancient times. Duran Duran fans will recognize the site as their "Save a Prayer" video was filmed here in the 1980s. There's a small modern town a few miles from the ruins with guest houses, bike rentals, cafes, and other tourist services. The town is close to Minneriya National Park, a great place to elephant watch.
At 08: Anuradhapura.
A visit to Anuradhapura, one of the country's ancient capitals and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, rewards visitors with a glimpse into the past. The area is unique as a thriving modern town adjacent to an ancient one. You're not just visiting ruins; the current population makes it one of the oldest continuously inhabited places on earth. Starting in the 4th century BCE, the ruins are awesome, with many crumbling temples, statues, pools, and other structures. There are modern structures too, and the temple remains an active place of worship. The core of the complex is a very old tree; the Sri Maha Bodhi is believed to be the world's oldest living tree planted by a human. Anuradhapura is a fun place to visit as there are a lot of small guest houses and cheap places to eat, along with bike rental, tour guides, and other businesses catering to tourists.
At 07: Yala National Park.
Located on the island's southeast coast, this national park is known for leopard safaris. Leopards are very rare, but the park has a large population, and it's possible to spot them even on a day trip. The park is also home to a large population of Asian elephants, which are endemic to Sri Lanka. Aside from the fauna, the park is home to some incredible varied environments and ecosystems. You can visit the marine and beach environment of the coastal areas, follow leopards across vast grasslands, or explore tropical rainforests. There are also some important Buddhist temples and shrines within Yala, which is not far from the city of Hambantota.
At 06: Galle Face Green.
Sri Lanka's version of LA's Venice Beach isn't the place to get away from it all, but it is the place to relax, people-watch, and have some fun with other Sri Lankans. Whether it's day or night, aside from the beach, there's a large grass area where people picnic and play games. For the best energy, visit on a Friday or Saturday night. You can enjoy the beach and water or maybe fly a kite in the ever-present wind. You can play some football or soccer or cricket, as there are always pickup games going on. The beach is fronted by vendors and restaurants, and the area beyond it is filled with hotels ranging in price from budget to luxury. Galle Face Green is in the heart of downtown Colombo, just in front of Fort. You have a skyline behind you and the sea in front of you. It's the area between Galle Road and the Indian Ocean.
At 05: Hikkaduwa Beach.
Only 90 minutes from Colombo, this beach is all about water sports—surfing, bodyboarding, snorkeling, and scuba diving. All the gear is easily available for rent from one of the beachfront stands. It's one of the country's most popular surfing areas, with the best waves between November and March. The beach is large, so it never feels too crowded. There are a lot of beachfront stands selling all kinds of delicious local street food and a good number of small hotels and guest houses if you want to stay overnight. It's also known for its coral; the Hikkaduwa Coral Sanctuary is a preserved marine area and part of Hikkaduwa National Park located just off the shoreline. It was created to protect the area's coral reefs and educate visitors about coral.
At 04: Galle.
The city of Galle is about a two-hour drive from Colombo via one of the country's first modern superhighways. This ancient trading port reflects its colonial history and is focused around a large 17th-century seafront fort. Galle Fort is an entire preserved walled town now filled with boutique hotels, shops, and restaurants, along with real residents. Yes, people do actually live there. The entire area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There is a great palace to explore on foot. The entire fort area is car-free; it's hard to get lost as you're surrounded on three sides by the sea.
At 03: Udawalawe
National Park.
This large wildlife park is in the southern part of the country, about an hour's drive from the resort area of Hambantota. The terrain and environment vary as the park is on the border of the country's wet and dry zones. Visitors to the park can see elephants as there's a large population of them, along with crocodiles, water buffalo, and more. In fact, it's one of the best places in the world to see elephants in the wild outside of Africa. There are leopards there too, but they can be very hard to track or spot. There are also monkeys and a large assortment of deer and small mammals. It's also an excellent place for bird watching. There are some small accommodations and guest houses across from and even inside Udawalawe. You can also visit as a day trip. The best times to visit are very early in the morning or very late in the afternoon.
At 02: Kandy.
Kandy is where you go to learn about and experience Sri Lankan history. Located in central Sri Lanka, the city is the former capital city of the Sri Lankan royal dynasty, the country's main capital before the colonial period. The high point of what's called the Kandian era was between the 15th and 18th centuries when the area remained independent while most of the coastal regions were colonized by European powers. Be sure to visit the city's National Museum of Kandy as it illustrates the story of the region and its people via exhibits and artifacts. Nearby, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic is a very holy Buddhist shrine, part of the royal palace complex. Kandy Lake is at the heart of the city and offers a peaceful refuge from the heat. There are hiking paths that circle the lake dotted with temples and shrines. Kandy is surrounded by mountains, which are home to many tea plantations. Some can be visited and offer tours and tea tastings. It's also surrounded by rainforests; the Uruwatta Kele Sanctuary is a forest park located within the city limits. The forest reserve has miles of hiking trails as well as an excellent nature center with educational information.
And finally, at number 01:
Colombo.
The capital city combines modern urban amenities with a country's colorful indigenous and colonial history. As a key stop on the world spice trade routes, Sri Lanka has a long-held strategic importance for European trading powers. The country has been a colony of Portugal, the Netherlands, and most recently, the British, and all these cultures blend with the indigenous culture to form a wonderful hybrid. You can taste these influences in the food, see them in the architecture and the arts, and you can really feel them in Colombo. The city is also filled with museums and other things to do that can help connect you with Sri Lankan culture. Colombo sits on the coast, and there's a large green space and beach area right in the heart of the city, separating an area called Fort from the Indian Ocean. It's the city's public playground and a fun place to visit, especially on Friday and Saturday nights. The city's new mega tower, the Colombo Lotus Tower, is a great place to visit the tallest freestanding tower in Southeast Asia. It provides amazing views of the city. Aside from indoor and outdoor observation areas, there's a fancy restaurant at the top and a popular food court in the mall at the tower base.
And there you have the 10 best places to visit in Sri Lanka. What do you think about this? Let us know in the comments down below.
Written by Sanjula Kavinda - Sri Lanka ❤️
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